[242] It was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1969, bearing Marker number 6473,[243] and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020. [326] The system consists of a single line serving downtown Austin, the neighborhoods of East Austin, North Central Austin, and Northwest Austin plus the suburb of Leander. [9] It has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the United States since 2010. [344], In 2018, scooter-sharing companies Lime and Bird debuted rentable electric scooters in Austin. [270] According to 2016 APD crime statistics, the 78723 census tract had the most violent crime, with 6 murders, 25 rapes, and 81 robberies. The remaining portion of Austin is served by adjoining school districts, including Round Rock ISD, Pflugerville ISD, Leander ISD, Manor ISD, Del Valle ISD, Lake Travis ISD, Hays, and Eanes ISD. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Other high-tech companies with operations in Austin include 3M, Apple, Amazon, AMD, Apartment Ratings, Applied Materials, Arm Holdings, Bigcommerce, BioWare, Blizzard Entertainment, Buffalo Technology, Cirrus Logic, Cisco Systems, Dropbox, eBay, Electronic Arts, Flextronics, Facebook, Google, Hewlett-Packard, Hoover's, HomeAway, HostGator, Intel Corporation, National Instruments, Nintendo, Nvidia, Oracle, PayPal, Polycom, Qualcomm, Rackspace, RetailMeNot, Rooster Teeth, Samsung Group, Silicon Labs, Spansion, Tesla, United Devices, VMware, Xerox, and Zoho Corporation. 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. [10][11][12] Downtown Austin and Downtown San Antonio are approximately 80 miles (129km) apart, and both fall along the Interstate 35 corridor. [208] Combining these three disciplines is a growing crop of triathlons, including the Capital of Texas Triathlon held every Memorial Day on and around Lady Bird Lake, Auditorium Shores, and Downtown Austin. 2 Best Big City in "Best Places to Live" by Money magazine in 2006, and No. The same study says that eastern faiths including Buddhism, Sikhism, and Hinduism made up 0.9% of the city's religious population. [60], Austin occupies a total area of 305.1 square miles (790.1km2). Property crime rate: 55.0 incidents per 1000 people. Roughly every two years Austin experiences an ice storm that freezes roads over and cripples travel in the city for 24 to 48 hours. Johnson. It prides itself on "Keeping Austin Weird," especially with development in the surrounding area(s). YOU SHOULD KNOW Violent Its highway designation continues south on I-35 and then becomes part of Highway 71, continuing to the west. WebThe 2019 crime rate in Austin, TX is 302 (City-Data.com crime index), which is comparable to the U.S. average. [169] Notable Austin-area breweries include Jester King Brewery, Live Oak Brewing Company, and Real Ale Brewing Company. Until 1999, Robert Mueller Municipal Airport was Austin's main airport until ABIA took that role and the old airport was shut down. According to the 2010 United States census,[115] the racial composition of Austin was 68.3% White (48.7% non-Hispanic whites), 35.1% Hispanic or Latino (29.1% Mexican, 0.5% Puerto Rican, 0.4% Cuban, 5.1% Other), 8.1% African American, 6.3% Asian (1.9% Indian, 1.5% Chinese, 1.0% Vietnamese, 0.7% Korean, 0.3% Filipino, 0.2% Japanese, 0.8% Other), 0.9% American Indian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 3.4% two or more races. [130] Austin is considered to be a major center for high tech. In 1987, Austin originated and remains the site for South by Southwest (stylized as SXSW and colloquially referred to as South By), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-March. [316] The city of Austin has a lower than average percentage of households without a car. Currently under construction is a change to East US 290 from US 183 to the town of Manor. [77], Winters in Austin are mild, although occasional short-lived bursts of cold weather known as "Blue Northers" can occur. The ban introduces penalties for camping, sitting, or lying down on a public sidewalk or sleeping outdoors in or near Downtown Austin or the area around the University of Texas campus. [66][67] The area is very diverse ecologically and biologically, and is home to a variety of animals and plants. Amtrak's Austin station is located in west downtown and is served by the Texas Eagle which runs daily between Chicago and San Antonio, continuing on to Los Angeles several times a week. According to most classifications, Austin lies within the extreme southern periphery of Tornado Alley, although many sources place Austin outside of Tornado Alley altogether. [26] With regard to education, Austin is the home of the University of Texas at Austin, which is one of the largest universities in the U.S., with over 50,000 students. Former Governor Rick Perry had previously referred to it as a "blueberry in the tomato soup," meaning, Austin had previously been a Democratic city in a Republican state. [77] The lowest ever recorded temperature in the city was 2F (19C) on January 31, 1949. A number of Fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in Austin, including 3M, Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Amazon, Apple, Facebook (Meta), Google, IBM, Intel, NXP Semiconductors, Oracle, Tesla, Texas Instruments, and Whole Foods Market. When comparing 2021 homicides Austin has a long history of vocal citizen resistance to development projects perceived to degrade the environment, or to threaten the natural and cultural landscapes. The three-day Austin City Limits Music Festival has been held in Zilker Park every year since 2002. [189] Austin is also home to the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, which houses documents and artifacts related to the Johnson administration, including LBJ's limousine and a re-creation of the Oval Office. Even recidivism is down, from 28 percent before the reforms took effect to 22.6 percent, according to the most recent data. Police data shows there have been 27 murders in 2021 year-to-date, compared to 9 year-to-date in 2017, a 200% increase. WebSkip to Main Content Search Search . The men and women who traveled mainly from Houston to conduct government business were intensely disappointed as well. [229][230] Auditorium Shores, an urban park along the lake, is home to the Palmer Auditorium, the Long Center for the Performing Arts, and an off-leash dog park on the water. [82] A snow event of 0.9 inches (2cm) on February 4, 2011, caused more than 300 car crashes. The per capita income for the city was $24,163. The Comanches and Lipan Apaches were also known to travel through the area. For example, in 2021 there were 117 murders in San Antonio and the population was 1,453,275. Population: 1,028,225. There were 265,648 households, out of which 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.1% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.7% were non-families. This results in 2.7 police officers per 1,000 residents which is 10.1% less than the Texas average and 16.8% less than the National average. Any differences between offenses reported in this report and the Uniform Crime Report are due to differences in time of report, reporting requirements, and the inclusion of unfounded cases. [267] In 2019, the FBI named Austin the 11th safest city on a list of 22 American cities with a population above 400,000. Much of the historic homes have been renovated into hotels, condominiums, bars and restaurants, many of which feature large porches and outdoor yards for patrons. [296], After the most recent redistricting, Austin is currently divided between the 10th, 37th and 35th Congressional districts. [19][20] The city also adopted "Silicon Hills" as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies. A hard copy of the daily report is available at UPB, 2201 Robert Dedman Drive, Austin, TX 78712 during regular business hours M-F, 7-4 p.m. For more information, contact Records at 512-232-9617. Judaism forms less than 0.1% of the religious demographic in Austin. [98] Initial rolling blackouts were to last for a maximum of 40 minutes, however lack of energy production caused many blackouts to last for much longer, at the peak of the blackouts an estimated 40% of Austin Energy homes were without power. Just because you're going to get $45 million for a company to come to town if it's not in the best interest of the town, I don't think they should do it. Additionally, the city is home to the largest 5 mile race in Texas,[207] named the Turkey Trot as it is run annually on Thanksgiving. Austin averages 34.32 inches (872mm) of annual rainfall distributed mostly evenly throughout the year, though spring and fall are the wettest seasons. The Enchanted Forest, a multi-acre outdoor music, art, and performance art space in South Austin hosts events such as fire-dancing and circus-like-acts. But taking a longer view, the property crime rate has generally been falling over the last decade. "[153] Though much is changing rapidly in Austin, businesses such as Thundercloud Subs are thought by many to maintain classic Austin business cultural sentiments unique to the history of the city; as Diana Burgess stated, "I definitely appreciate that they haven't raised their prices a ton or made things super fancy. Orthodox, Reform, and Conservative congregations are present in the community. This motto has not only been used in promoting Austin's eccentricity and diversity, but is also meant to bolster support of local independent businesses. The Texas Observer, a muckraking biweekly political magazine, has been based in Austin for over five decades. The median income for a household in the city was US$42,689, and the median income for a family was $54,091. [18] They include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, digital marketers, and blue-collar workers. [97], Lack of winterization in natural gas power plants, which supply a large amount of power to the Texas grid, and increased energy demand caused ERCOT and Austin Energy to enact rolling blackouts in order to avoid total grid collapse between February 15 and February 18. "[162] Kolaches are a common pastry in Austin bakeries due to the large Czech and German immigrant population in Texas. In 2018, Austin metro-area companies saw a total of $1.33billion invested. The crime log can be accessed here . [35] In the late 19th century, Austin expanded its city limits to more than three times its former area, and the first granite dam was built on the Colorado River to power a new street car line and the new "moon towers". Both range in temperature from about 68.0F (20.0C) during the winter to about 71.6F (22.0C) during the summer. Sunshine is common during all seasons, with 2,650 hours, or 60.3% of the possible total, of bright sunshine per year. There is virtually no crime in this area. [44] In the late 20th century, Austin emerged as an important high tech center for semiconductors and software. [300], According to the 20152019 Census estimates, 51.7% of Austin residents ages 25 and over have earned at least a bachelor's degree, compared to the national figure of 32.1%. [238], In May 2021, voters in the City of Austin reinstated a public camping ban. In 2010, Facebook accepted a grant to build a downtown office that could bring as many as 200 jobs to the city. The Capital Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Capital Metro) provides public transportation to the city, primarily with its MetroBus local bus service, the MetroExpress express bus system, as well as a bus rapid transit service, MetroRapid. [86] Consequently, tornadoes strike Austin less frequently than areas farther to the north. Males had a median income of $35,545 compared to $30,046 for females. The big picture: In Texas, 73% of the roughly 1,200 jurisdictions in The Marshall Project's data set submitted crime statistics covering all 12 months of 2021. Alex Jones, journalist, radio show host and filmmaker, produces his talk show The Alex Jones Show in Austin which broadcasts nationally on more than 60 AM and FM radio stations in the United States, WWCR Radio shortwave and XM Radio: Channel 166. [87] The deadliest storm to ever strike city limits was the twin tornadoes storm of May 4, 1922, while the deadliest tornado outbreak to ever strike the metro area was the Central Texas tornado outbreak of May 27, 1997. [5] Austin is situated at the foot of the Balcones Escarpment, on the Colorado River, with three artificial lakes within the city limits: Lady Bird Lake (formerly known as Town Lake), Lake Austin (both created by dams along the Colorado River), and Lake Walter E. Long that is partly used for cooling water for the Decker Power Plant. It is common for a lengthy series of warm, dry, low-humidity days to be occasionally interrupted by very warm and humid days, and vice versa. Watching the bat emergence is an event that is popular with locals and tourists, with more than 100,000 viewers per year. Setting a new record in 2021, Austin experienced 88 murders last year. [140] Austin residents have the highest Internet usage in all of Texas. [69], The soils of Austin range from shallow, gravelly clay loams over limestone in the western outskirts to deep, fine sandy loams, silty clay loams, silty clays or clays in the city's eastern part. [209], Austin is home to the Circuit of the Americas (COTA), a grade 1 Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile specification 3.427-mile (5.515km) motor racing facility which hosts the Formula One United States Grand Prix. The Austin Country Club is a private golf club located along the shores of the Colorado River, right next to the Pennybacker Bridge. Highway 183 leads northwest of Austin toward Lampasas. The central business district of Austin is home to the tallest condo towers in the state, with The Independent (58 stories and 690ft (210m) tall) and The Austonian (topping out at 56 floors and 685ft (209m) tall). [132][133] As a result of the high concentration of high-tech companies in the region, Austin was strongly affected by the dot-com boom in the late 1990s and subsequent bust. The chance of being a victim of violent crime in Austin is, The chance of being a victim of property crime in Austin is, The chance of being a victim of crime in Austin is. [180] The Zilker Park Summer Musical is a long-running outdoor musical.[181]. [140] In 2013, Austin was the most active city on Reddit, having the largest number of views per capita. Residents of Austin are known as Austinites. [335] The city was previously served by Fasten until they ceased all operations in the city in March 2018. In 1940, the destroyed granite dam on the Colorado River was finally replaced by a hollow concrete dam[55] that formed Lake McDonald (now called Lake Austin) and which has withstood all floods since. Austin / 100k People Texas / 100k People National / 100k People; Total Crimes Per 100K: 40,993: Violent Crime: 4,671: 467.0: 446.5: 387.8: Murder: 44: 4.4: 6.6: In the mid-1980s, construction was completed on Loop 360, a scenic highway that curves through the hill country from near the 71/Mopac interchange in the south to near the 183/Mopac interchange in the north. The city grew throughout the 19th century and became a center for government and education with the construction of the Texas State Capitol and the University of Texas at Austin.[39]. Crime Rate 2020 Crime rate is the number of crimes committed per 100,000 people. The park includes several designated hiking trails and campsites with water and electric. I think it speaks to that original Old Austin vibe. [322], Greyhound Lines operates the current Austin Bus Station at the Eastside Bus Plaza [323] Grupo Senda's Turimex Internacional service operates bus service from Austin to Nuevo Laredo and on to many destinations in Mexico from their station in East Austin. [304] Austin has a large network of private and alternative education institutions for children in PreK12th grade exists. The lakes also provide venues for boating, swimming, and other forms of recreation within several parks on the lake shores. [312] Despite Austin's explosive growth, it is only a medium-sized market (currently 38th) because the suburban and rural areas are not much larger than the city proper. Established in 1977, the largest mosque in Austin is the Islamic Center of Greater Austin. The University of Texas System and Texas State University System are headquartered in downtown Austin. [30][32] Following Mexico's independence, new settlements were established in Central Texas, but growth in the region was stagnant because of conflicts with the regional Native Americans.[32][33][34]. ", "How many people move to Austin a day? [31], During the 1830s, pioneers began to settle the area in central Austin along the Colorado River. The city's official slogan promotes Austin as "The Live Music Capital of the World", a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running PBS TV concert series Austin City Limits. The highway is noted for having a maximum speed limit of 85mph (137km/h) for the entire route. Additionally, the proximity of San Antonio truncates the potential market area. [123] In September 2019, the Austin City Council approved $62.7million for programs aimed at homelessness, which includes housing displacement prevention, crisis mitigation, and affordable housing; the city council also earmarked $500,000 for crisis services and encampment cleanups. [120] In addition to those religious groups, Austin is also home to an active secular humanist community, hosting nationwide television shows and charity work. [145], "Old Austin" is an adage often used by nostalgic natives. [339] BikeTexas, a state-level advocacy organization, also has its main office in Austin. WebLower than average crime rate Violent Crime Rate Over Time The violent crime rates and property crime rates were calculated by U.S. News using data from the Federal Bureau "[249] The new city hall, built from recycled materials, has solar panels in its garage. [190], Austin also has many odd statues and landmarks, such as the Stevie Ray Vaughan Memorial, the Willie Nelson statue, the Mangia dinosaur, the Loca Maria lady at Taco Xpress, the Hyde Park Gym's giant flexed arm, and Daniel Johnston's Hi, How are You? Hamilton Pool Preserve consists of 232 acres (0.94 km2) of protected natural habitat featuring a jade green pool into which a 50-foot (15 m) waterfall flows. Sex of Workers by Means of Transportation for Workplace Geography Universe: Workers 16 Years and Over", "Transit Mode Share Trends Looking Steady; Rail Appears to Encourage Non-Automobile Commutes", "2015 American Community Survey, 1-year estimates: Commuting Characteristics by Sex", "Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map", "Austin has some of the worst traffic congestion in the world, study finds", "Positive signs for financial future of Texas 130 tollway", "CAMPO Vote Derails Lone Star Rail Project", https://www.greyhound.com/en-us/bus-stations-in-austin-1, "Megabus.Com Expands Service To/From Dallas, Houston, San Antonio And Five Cities", "Austin City Council puts rail bond on ballot", "Uber, Lyft Shut Down in Austin Over Fingerprint Vote", "Uber, Lyft halt Austin service after losing vote", "Uber, Lyft returning to Austin on Monday", "Ride-hail app Fasten shutting down operations in Austin", "Free electric cab service expands into downtown Austin, sees success at Domain Northside", "Car2Go pulling out of Austin and 4 other cities", "Austin B-cycle, with rentals on the rise, adding bikes and stations", "Austin BCycle Becomes MetroBike As City Partners With Cap Metro To Expand Bike-Share Program", "Lime makes dockless bikes, scooters more affordable to underserved", "A flock of electric scooters suddenly descended on Austin. With regards to property crime, you have a 1 in 30 chance of becoming a victim. Texas Monthly, a major regional magazine, is also headquartered in Austin. In 1860, 38% of Travis County residents were slaves. This application uses licensed Geocortex Essentials technology for the Esri ArcGIS platform. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.14. As the city heads into [227], Along the shores of Lady Bird Lake is the 350 acre (142 ha) Zilker Park, which contains large open lawns, sports fields, cross country courses, historical markers, concession stands, and picnic areas. Ballet Austin is among the fifteen largest ballet academies in the country. [272][273], One of the first American mass school shooting incidents took place in Austin on August 1, 1966, when Charles Whitman shot 43 people, killing 13 from the top of the University of Texas tower. The median age was 30 years. [271] The city had 39 homicides in 2016, the most since 1997. [36] It was seen as a convenient crossroads for trade routes between Santa Fe and Galveston Bay, as well as routes between northern Mexico and the Red River. During years of heavy rainfall, the water level of the creek rises high enough to allow swimming, cliff diving, kayaking, paddle boarding, and tubing. 1 City for Views Per Capita Worldwide", "Take A Look At Austin's Rainey Street As It Was Ten Years Ago", "Austin designated as the world's only new 'City of Media Arts' | AustinTexas.gov - The Official Website of the City of Austin", "What do you miss most about 'old Austin'? [141] Austin was selected as the No. [241] Roy G. Guerrero Park is located along the Colorado River in East Riverside and contains miles of wooded trails, a sandy beach along the river, and a disc golf course. Austin also has numerous smaller special interest or sub-regional newspapers such as the Oak Hill Gazette, Westlake Picayune, Hill Country News, Round Rock Leader, NOKOA, and The Villager among others. 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